Image Source: Pixabay



When people think about prison, food is probably not the first thing that comes to mind. However, prison food plays a significant role in the daily lives of incarcerated individuals. From the quality and nutritional value of meals to the creative ways prisoners cook, this blog article is entitled, “10 Things To Know About Prison Food And Cooking”.

Here are 10 things you should know about prison food and cooking:


1. The Quality Of Prison Food Varies

Prison food is notoriously bland and low in quality. Most correctional facilities serve mass-produced meals that prioritize cost efficiency over taste and nutrition. While some prisons have improved their food programs, many still provide meals that lack essential nutrients and variety. Overcrowding and budget cuts often lead to subpar food that barely meets dietary requirements.

 

2. Nutritional Value Is Often Lacking

Most prison meals are high in carbohydrates and low in fresh fruits, vegetables, and protein. To keep costs down, facilities rely on processed foods and fillers like rice, beans, and pasta. While some prisons provide special diets for medical or religious reasons, the general meal plan often fails to meet daily nutritional needs, leading to health problems like obesity, diabetes, and malnutrition.


Image Source: Pixabay

 

3. Common Prison Meals And Ingredients

A typical prison menu consists of items like oatmeal, scrambled eggs, and toast for breakfast, followed by a lunch and dinner menu of bologna sandwiches, mystery meat, instant mashed potatoes, and canned vegetables. Some prisons serve a “loaf” (a compressed mix of various food items) as a disciplinary measure. Incarcerated individuals often describe these meals as tasteless, repetitive, and unappetizing.

 

4. How And When Food Is Served

Food is usually served three times a day in the prison chow hall, with specific mealtimes that vary by facility. Meals are scheduled within a tight timeframe, often giving prisoners only 10 to 15 minutes to eat before they must clear the dining area. If an incarcerated individual misses a meal due to work assignments or disciplinary actions, they may have to wait until the next scheduled mealtime or rely on commissary food.

 

5. Prison Kitchen Jobs And Duties

Many incarcerated individuals work in the prison kitchen, helping to prepare and serve food. These jobs are often among the better-paying prison work assignments, although wages are still extremely low. Kitchen duties include chopping vegetables, washing dishes, serving food, and cleaning up after meals. Some prisoners enjoy the work because it provides access to slightly better food and occasional extra portions.

 

6. Mess Hall Culture And Food Conflicts

The prison chow hall is more than just a place to eat—it’s a social space where tensions can run high. Incarcerated individuals often sit according to race or gang affiliations, and conflicts can arise over seating arrangements, portion sizes, or perceived disrespect. Food fights and altercations are not uncommon, and guards closely monitor the dining area to prevent violence.

 

Image Source: Pixabay


7. Can Prisoners Cook In Their Cells?

While most prisoners cannot cook full meals in their cells, they often find creative ways to prepare food using limited resources. Hot water from sinks or stingers (homemade heating devices) is used to make instant ramen, oatmeal, or coffee. Some incarcerated individuals craft makeshift grills using metal pieces and electric outlets to heat commissary food items like summer sausage or tortillas.

 

8. Commissary Food And Creative Cooking

The prison commissary allows incarcerated individuals to purchase snacks and food items like ramen noodles, canned tuna, peanut butter, chips, and candy. These items serve as the foundation for many incarcerated individual-made meals. Prisoners get creative by combining ingredients to make dishes like “prison burritos” (crushed chips, meat sticks, and hot sauce wrapped in a tortilla) or “spread” (a mixture of ramen, cheese, and other commissary items).

 

9. Strangest And Worst Prison Foods

Some of the strangest prison meals include “nutraloaf” (a dense loaf containing all the daily nutrients in an unappetizing brick form) and “prison surprise” (leftovers from previous meals mixed together). The worst prison foods often involve mystery meats, expired milk, or severely overcooked vegetables. Many incarcerated individuals describe the food as barely edible, leading some to skip meals altogether or rely on commissary food.

 

10. Visitors And Vending Machine Food

During visitations, some prisons allow incarcerated individuals to purchase food from vending machines, which can be a rare treat compared to the usual prison fare. Options may include packaged sandwiches, chips, candy, or microwaveable meals. For many incarcerated individuals, sharing a meal from a vending machine with a visitor is a cherished moment of normalcy in an otherwise restricted environment.


Image Source: Pixabay

 

Conclusion

Prison food is often a source of complaints, but for incarcerated individuals, it’s a daily reality. The quality, nutrition, and availability of food can significantly impact prisoners’ health and well-being. Despite the limitations, incarcerated individuals find ways to make the best of their circumstances through creativity and communal cooking. Learning the realities of prison food sheds light on broader issues within the criminal justice system and the need for reforms to improve living conditions for those behind bars.

 

References

 

https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2017/06/02/531234678/whats-in-a-prison-meal

 

https://www.corrections1.com/prison-food/articles/10-of-the-best-or-worst-prison-recipes-bxaR2ewyToWYzohR/

 

https://spoonuniversity.com/school/bryant/heres-what-you-didnt-know-about-prison-food/

 

https://www.penalreform.org/blog/prisons-and-food-from-in-cell-eating-and/